提高飞翼的能量采集效率,采用先进的马格纳斯效应气
Huaqiang Zhang1, Bing Zhu1,2, Weidong Chen3
1School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 24, 2024
概括
带有旋转筒的马格纳斯效应翼 (MEFW) 通过控制前沿流来增强起重和能量收集. 最佳参数提高了效率,证明了先进空气动力学应用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 空气动力学 航空动力学
- 收集能源 收集能源
背景情况:
- 马格纳斯效应描述了流体流动中旋转的圆柱体上的侧向力.
- 这一原理可以在前边放置一个旋转的气时增强气升力.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究马格努斯效应动翅膀 (MEFWs) 的能量收集能力.
- 分析控制参数对MEFW性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 模拟翼动作使用滑动网格技术在一个动坐标系统.
- 分析了流场旋结构和压力分布.
- 研究的控制参数:间隙宽度,旋转速度比率和相位差.
主要成果:
- 极端风格环境有效地减轻了前沿的形成,增强了提升和能量收获.
- 较小的间隙宽度减少了旋脱离,增加了峰值提升和能量收集效率.
- 较高的旋转速度比率和相位差异可以防止流的产生,从而促进能量收集.
结论:
- 控制参数在特定范围内显著提高MEFW能源采集能力.
- 确定了最佳参数:a = 0.0005,R = 3 和 φ0 = 0° 在检查的雷诺兹数.
- MEFW显示出改善空气动力学性能和能源生产的希望.
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