一个简短的工作场所培训计划,以支持寻求心理疾病的帮助:直升机机场集群随机对照试验协议
Philip J Batterham1, Amelia Gulliver1, Cassandra Heffernan1
1Centre for Mental Health Research, College of Health and Medicine, The Australian National University, Acton, Australia.
JMIR research protocols
|May 24, 2024
概括
这项研究测试了一项共同设计的心理健康计划,以改善员工寻求帮助的行为. 该计划旨在减少耻辱和增加心理健康素养,以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 工作场所干预 工作场所干预
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 许多成年人拖延寻求专业的心理健康支持,导致不良结果.
- 改善成年人寻求帮助的有效干预措施很少,并未得到广泛实施.
- 与生活经验利益相关者共同设计干预措施对于参与至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了测试一个共同设计的程序在增加职业帮助寻求员工的意图有效性.
- 评估该计划对耻辱,心理健康素养和功能的影响.
- 探索实施促进者和成本效益.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂集群随机对照试验,涉及30-36个工作场所的900名参与者.
- 将一个增强的交互式程序与标准的精神教育控制进行比较.
- 主要结果:专业寻求帮助的意图 (一般寻求帮助问卷).
主要成果:
- 已经确定并解决了试验的促进者和风险.
- 工作场所招聘计划于2024年第一季度开始.
- 本协议概述了计划的试验方法.
结论:
- 共同设计的项目如果被证明有效,有可能在澳大利亚各地迅速传播.
- 成功实施可以提高基于证据的精神卫生服务的适当和有效使用.
相关概念视频
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
114
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
114
Hazard Ratio
114
The hazard ratio (HR) is a widely used measure in clinical trials to compare the risk of events, such as death or disease recurrence, between two groups over time. It reflects the ratio of hazard rates—the instantaneous risk of the event occurring—between a treatment group and a control group. This measure provides valuable insights into the relative effectiveness of a treatment by assessing how the risk of an event differs between the two groups.
For example, in a clinical trial...
For example, in a clinical trial...
114
Community Based Intervention
41
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
41
Self-Help Support Groups
29
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
29
Group Therapy
31
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
31


