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哈普顿合成,单克隆抗体的产生和免疫试验的发展,以分析螺旋的残留物
Yaqi Jin1, Zihui Jin1, Di Sun1
1Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Citrus Fruits, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China; National Citrus Engineering Research Center, Chongqing 400712, PR China; Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Citrus Products (Chongqing), Ministry of Agriculture, Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing 400712, China.
Food chemistry
|May 24, 2024
概括
开发了一种新的免疫试验,用于检测一种强大的杀虫剂和杀虫剂spiropidion. 该方法精确监测食品和农业样本中的螺旋残留物,确保安全性和合规性.
科学领域:
- 农业化学 农业化学
- 免疫技术是一种免疫技术.
- 虫害管理 虫害管理 虫害管理
背景情况:
- 斯皮罗皮迪翁对各种吸虫害具有显著的杀虫和杀虫性质.
- 对螺旋残留物的有效监测对于食品安全和农业实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种灵敏可靠的免疫检测方法来检测螺旋.
- 在现实世界农业和环境样本中验证试验的性能.
主要方法:
- 基于spiropidion的 haptens 的合成.
- 通过混合体技术产生特定的单克隆抗体 (mAb 8B5).
- 建立和优化异质间接竞争性酶相关免疫吸收试验 (ic-ELISA).
主要成果:
- 开发的ic-ELISA显示出高灵敏度,IC50为7.36 ng/mL,工作范围为1.75-34.92 ng/mL.
- 该测试在环境 (长江) 和食品 (类) 样本中显示出很好的准确性,平均恢复率在76.05%至124.78%之间.
- 来自ic-ELISA的结果与使用样品的超高性能液体染色学-并联质谱法 (UPLC-MS/MS) 获得的结果相关性很好.
结论:
- 已建立的ic-ELISA是监测螺旋残留物的可行工具.
- 这种方法可用于确保食品和农产品的安全.
- 该试验提供了在各种样本矩阵中进行残留分析的实用方法.
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