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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
10:44

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

Published on: May 24, 2017

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ENDS与吸烟之间的相互作用:来自南非2022年全国电话调查的证据

Kirsten van der Zee1, Corné Van Walbeek2

  • 1Research Unit on the Economics of Excisable Products, School of Economics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa kirsten.vanderzee@uct.ac.za.

Tobacco control
|May 24, 2024
PubMed
概括

电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS) 在南非显示出双重潜力,对一些人来说是戒烟的帮助,但对其他人来说是尼古丁和香烟使用的门户. 干预措施必须尽量减少新的ENDS用户,并支持现有的双重用户戒烟.

关键词:
停止停止的时间电子尼古丁输送设备是电子尼古丁输送设备.低收入/中等收入国家.尼古丁是一种尼古丁.

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Published on: August 25, 2018

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A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol09:30

A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol

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