多维体验回避问卷30中文版的心理测量属性
Dongdong Xue1, Hongxing Meng1, Hongpei Liu1
1Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
BMC psychology
|May 24, 2024
概括
多维体验回避问卷-30 (MEAQ-30) 的中文版本显示出强大的可靠性和有效性. 这种新工具有效地测量了中国人群的体验性回避,提供了改进的评估工具.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估 心理评估
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 经验性回避是接受和承诺疗法的核心概念,涉及到避免负面的内部经验.
- 像接受和行动问卷II (AAQ-II) 这样的现有措施有局限性.
- 需要在中国人群中对经验性回避进行心理测量.
研究的目的:
- 评估多维体验回避问卷-30 (MEAQ-30) 中文版本的心理测量特性.
- 为MEAQ-30在中国环境中的可靠性和有效性提供证据.
主要方法:
- 两项横截面调查与546名参与者 (经典测试理论 - CTT) 和511名参与者 (多维物件响应理论 - MIRT) 进行.
- 在CTT分析中,研究了内部一致性,测量不变性,收有效性,判别有效性和增量有效性.
- 在MIRT分析中,评估了项目区分和难度,以及子尺度可靠性.
主要成果:
- CTT证实了MEAQ-30的六个因素结构,具有良好的内部一致性和性别不变性.
- MEAQ-30显示了令人满意的收和区分有效性.
- MEAQ-30显示增量有效性,显著预测抑郁症,焦虑和压力超出神经病症和AAQ-II. MIRT显示出良好的物品特性和可靠的子尺度.
结论:
- 中国版本的MEAQ-30具有良好的可靠性和有效性.
- MEAQ-30适用于评估中国人群中的体验性回避.
- 这种仪器为中国的研究和临床实践提供了宝贵的工具.
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