调整共同养育关系量表问卷以适应拥有子女的西班牙父母
Dolores Seijo1, Francisca Fariña2, María Paula Fernández3
1Forensic Psychology Unit, Department of Political Science and Sociology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 25, 2024
概括
积极的共同育儿对儿童的发展至关重要. 这项研究适应了西班牙父母的共同育儿关系量表 (CRS),创建了CRS-SEg-S&D,并验证了其用于评估共同育儿动态的使用.
科学领域:
- 家庭心理学 家庭心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 积极的共同育儿显著影响孩子的健康发展.
- 在家庭心理学中,评估共同育儿对于临床实践至关重要.
- 共同育儿关系量表 (CRS) 是评估共同育儿动态的一个关键工具.
研究的目的:
- 为西班牙父母 (订婚和分居/离婚) 调整CRS.
- 评估适应尺度的心理测量属性 (可靠性,有效性,因数不变性).
- 评估调整后的尺度在根据共同育儿的有效性对参与者进行分类时的有效性.
主要方法:
- 用于尺度适应和心理测量评估的仪器研究.
- 使用分类技术进行探索性研究.
- 使用多变量推断方法进行因果对比研究.
- 横截面,非实验性的设计.
主要成果:
- 一个20项,两因素模型 (积极的共同育儿,对共同育儿的负面看法) 证明最适合西班牙样本.
- 调整后的尺度,CRS-SEg-S&D,显示了性别和婚姻状况的因数不变.
- 测量结果显示可靠性,收有效性和区分有效性.
- 共同家长活力测量有效地将参与者分为三个群体:共同家长强度,中等共同家长和共同家长力衰.
结论:
- CRS-SEg-S&D是评估西班牙父母共同育儿的可靠和有效工具.
- 适应的尺度有效地区分了共同育儿的动态.
- 这些发现支持在临床和研究环境中使用CRS-SEg-S&D来理解西班牙语的共同育儿关系.
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