射频治疗减轻了动物皮肤皮肤皮肤外皮连接处与年龄相关的变化
Kyung-A Byun1,2,3, Hyoung Moon Kim4, Seyeon Oh3
1Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Republic of Korea.
International journal of molecular sciences
|May 25, 2024
概括
射频 (RF) 治疗通过增强热冲击蛋白 (HSP) 和激活Piezo1.1,使皮肤再生. 这增强皮肤-表皮结 (DEJ) 蛋白质和结构,抵制与年龄相关的皮肤变化.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 皮肤-表皮结 (DEJ) 对皮肤完整性至关重要,并且受到老化的影响.
- 射频 (RF) 治疗是一种有前途的皮肤再生方法.
- 已知RF可刺激原蛋白生产,热冲击蛋白 (HSP),并激活Piezo1,一种参与M2巨分极和TGF-β生产的离子通道.
研究的目的:
- 调查射频对HSP47和HSP90表达的影响,这是DEJ蛋白的关键刺激剂.
- 评估RF诱导的Piezo1激活和M2极化是否可以逆转与年龄相关的DEJ恶化.
- 评估RF对老年皮肤模型中DEJ结构和蛋白质表达的影响.
主要方法:
- 在实验室中使用H2O2诱导的衰老角质细胞和巨细胞进行的研究.
- 在衰老纤维细胞上对RF处理的衰老巨细胞的条件介质进行分析.
- 在用RF治疗的老年动物皮肤模型上的体内研究.
主要成果:
- 射频处理在衰老的角质细胞中调高了HSP47,HSP90,TGF-β和DEJ蛋白 (例如原XVII).
- 射频治疗增加了老化的巨细胞中的Piezo1和M2标记物 (CD206).
- 射频增强了DEJ蛋白表达,增加了表皮厚度,改善了老年动物皮肤中的DEJ结构完整性,同时减少了薄膜密度复制和损伤损伤.
结论:
- 射频治疗有效地增强皮肤-表皮交叉蛋白质的表达.
- 射频通过增加HSP水平和激活Piezo1.1来缓解与年龄相关的DEJ结构损伤.
- 射频诱导的Piezo1激活和M2极化通过改善DEJ完整性,有助于皮肤再生.
相关概念视频
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells
2.5K
The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular...
2.5K
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells
2.7K
Epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs) are mainly located at the basal layer of the epidermis. These cells repair minor injuries of the skin and replace dead skin cells. However, EpiSCs’ cannot heal severe wounds such as major burns or those from diabetes or hereditary disorders. In such cases, culturing the epidermal stem cells from the patient is possible and has yielded successful treatment options, such as laboratory-grown skin grafts. These grafts are synthesized using a patient’s own...
2.7K
The Effect of Aging on Tissues
2.1K
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
2.1K


