英国危险野生动物的私人养殖
Chris Draper1, Chris Lewis2, Stephanie Jayson3
1Performing Animal Welfare Society, Galt, CA P.O. Box 849, USA.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|May 25, 2024
概括
在英国,私人养危险野生动物总体上有所减少,但仍然普遍存在. 非养殖外来物种群,如爬行动物和野猫,已经显著增加,引发了福利问题.
科学领域:
- 动物学 动物学
- 兽医科学 兽医科学 兽医科学
- 动物法 动物法
背景情况:
- 1976年危险野生动物法规范了英国危险野生动物的私有所有权.
- 以前的数据为评估私有所有权的当前趋势提供了历史背景.
研究的目的:
- 评估英国私人养护危险野生动物的范围和规模.
- 确定与这种做法相关的趋势,挑战和福利问题.
主要方法:
- 根据1976年危险野生动物法,英国地方政府当局颁发的许可证的分析.
- 将当前数据与英格兰和威尔士的历史记录进行比较.
- 评估物种类别和许可费用.
主要成果:
- 许可证的危险野生动物和许可证总体下降,主要是由于某些物种的养殖减少.
- 在过去的20年中,非养殖危险种类 (鱼,毒蛇,野猫) 显著增加.
- 目前仍有3950只动物获得许可证,至少有三分之一的当局发放许可证.
结论:
- 尽管总体下降,但危险野生动物的私人养殖仍然存在,某些异国情调的物类别的增长令人担忧.
- 降低许可证成本可能与许可证的增加相关,这可能会影响动物福利.
- 在立法,执法和动物福利中发现的问题需要注意.
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