一个新的双带循环极化可穿戴天线
Yu Dong1, Hong Lu1, Xing Chen1
1College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Micromachines
|May 25, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种紧的,循环偏振的可穿戴天线,用于双频段 (2.45/5.8 GHz) 无线应用. 这种新的设计实现了循环极化和适合可穿戴设备的带宽.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 天线理论天线理论
背景情况:
- 可穿戴设备需要紧的天线进行无线通信.
- 现有的天线往往缺乏双带操作或循环极化,这对于可靠的连接至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出和验证一个循环偏振的可穿戴天线,运行在2.45GHz和5.8GHz.
- 为了实现双带循环极化,采用紧的形状因子,适合集成到可穿戴电子设备中.
主要方法:
- 一个带有寄生枝的共平面波导养的矩形单极天线的设计.
- 修改了天线结构,使用L形的寄生和接地分支来实现双带操作和循环极化.
- 模拟和测量天线性能,包括阻抗带宽,轴距带宽和辐射特征.
主要成果:
- 拟议的天线在2.45GHz和5.8GHz时表现出双频带圆极化.
- 实现了1.8-2.66 GHz和5.48-6.98 GHz的-10 dB阻抗带宽.
- 证明了2.34-2.67 GHz和5.58-6.39 GHz的3dB轴比带宽,模拟和测量结果之间有很好的一致性.
结论:
- 开发的天线因其紧的尺寸,双带圆极化和可接受的带宽而满足可穿戴应用的要求.
- 分析了天线在人体附近的辐射特性和安全性能,证实其适合于可穿戴式集成.
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