来自电弧炉灰尘处理的Waelz渣:特征和磁分离研究
Pavel Grudinsky1, Anfisa Yurtaeva1,2, Denis Pankratov3
1I.P. Bardin Laboratory of Issues of Complex Ore Metallurgy, A.A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Science, 49 Leninsky Prosp, 119334 Moscow, Russia.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 25, 2024
概括
瓦尔茨,是电弧炉粉尘处理的副产品,含有有价值的铁,和铜. 磁性分离可以回收铁,但复杂的组成会影响效率和选择性.
科学领域:
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境工程 环境工程
背景情况:
- 瓦尔茨渣是电弧炉粉尘处理的重要副产品.
- 这种废渣含有大量的铁,和铜.
- 大量的 (600-800公斤/灰尘) 需要有效的利用策略.
研究的目的:
- 描述瓦尔兹渣的组成和贵金属的相位分布.
- 为了评估低强度湿磁分离用于铁回收的有效性.
- 了解渣成分对磁性分离性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 感应合等离子光学发射光谱 (ICP-AES) 用于元素分析.
- 用X射线衍射 (XRD) 和Mössbauer光谱进行矿物学表征.
- 化学相位分析和低强度湿磁分离实验.
主要成果:
- 瓦尔茨渣具有复杂的化学和矿物学组成.
- 铁的回收达到高达73%的Fe含量,87.2%的金属化和54.8%的回收.
- 铜和没有选择性地分离成磁性或非磁性分数.
- 渣的成分显著影响了磁性分离的效率.
结论:
- 低强度湿磁分离是一种可行的方法,用于从Waelz废渣中回收铁.
- 复杂的废渣成分对所有有价值元素的选择性回收提出了挑战.
- 优化的磁分离可以产生高品质的铁缩物.
关键词:
莫斯巴乌尔光谱法是使用的.瓦尔茨瓦尔茨瓦尔茨瓦尔茨瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹瓦尔兹铜铜 铜铜的铜.电弧炉灰尘的电气弧.铁是铁,铁是铁,铁是铁.磁性分离装置的磁性分离方式,和的使用情况.更多相关视频
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