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基于数值方法的无弹性升降器的轴拉力终极强度
Dongya Li1, Wanchao Jiang1, Qingqing Xing1
1Applied Technology College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 25, 2024
概括
在深水石油和天然气运输中,无束的柔性升降器至关重要. 这项研究表明,层间的摩擦显著提高了它们的轴向拉伸刚度和强度.
科学领域:
- 海洋工程 海洋工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 不结合的柔性升降机对于从超深水域运输石油和天然气至关重要.
- 它们复杂的分层结构,包括螺旋式间层,使结构行为的预测变得复杂.
- 准确的分析对于确保这些深水系统的完整性和效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究轴向拉伸行为和无绑定灵活升高器的最终强度.
- 开发和验证理论和数值模型,用于预测悬浮器在压力下的性能.
- 分析层间摩擦对杆拉伸性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 基于功能原理和层几何学的理论模型的开发.
- 建立一个详细的数值模型来模拟轴向拉伸行为.
- 使用实验结果验证模型并分析摩擦效应.
主要成果:
- 理论和数值模型准确地预测了未结合的柔性升高器的轴向拉伸行为和强度.
- 发现层间摩擦显著增加了上升器的轴向拉伸刚度.
- 该研究提供了一种经过验证的方法来分析 riser 的性能.
结论:
- 开发的模型提供了可靠的预测,为机械行为无捆绑的灵活的升降机.
- 层间的摩擦是一个关键因素,增强了这些上升器的拉伸刚性和强度.
- 这项研究有助于更安全,更有效地设计和运行深水灵活的升降系统.
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