循环疲劳强度的综合评估在五个多档尼克尔-内牙系统
Jorge N R Martins1,2,3,4, Emmanuel J N L Silva5,6,7, Duarte Marques1,2,3,4
1Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, Universidade de Lisboa, 1600-277 Lisboa, Portugal.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 25, 2024
概括
-内仪器的循环疲劳强度有很大的差异. 仪器设计,金和尺寸影响性能,指导临床医生选择更安全的根管治疗.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- - (NiTi) 内牙仪器容易发生循环疲劳失效.
- 了解仪器特性对于临床成功和患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估五个NiTi旋转系统的循环疲劳阻力.
- 为了将疲劳强度与几何和金属性相关联.
主要方法:
- 来自五个系统 (ProTaper Gold,ProTaper Universal,Premium Taper Gold,Go-Taper Flex,U-Files) 的250个仪器进行机械测试.
- 设计 (螺旋,角度),表面加工 (SEM),相变换 (DSC) 和元素组成 (EDS) 的分析.
- 在模拟运河中进行循环疲劳测试 (半径6mm,曲率86°).
主要成果:
- 各系统的设计特点各不相同;U-Files和Premium Taper Gold具有更光滑的表面.
- 所有仪器显示近等原子NiTi组成;ProTaper Universal和U-Files的转换温度较低.
- 较大的仪器,ProTaper Universal和U-Files表现出较低的循环疲劳强度.
结论:
- 在NiTi内牙仪器设计,金和循环疲劳性能方面存在显著差异.
- 这些发现有助于临床医生选择工具,以提高根管治疗的安全性和有效性.
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