农业和林业中的数字双胞胎:一篇回顾
Aristotelis C Tagarakis1, Lefteris Benos1, George Kyriakarakos2
1Institute for Bio-Economy and Agri-Technology (IBO), Centre for Research and Technology-Hellas (CERTH), 6th km Charilaou-Thermi Rd., 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 25, 2024
概括
数字双胞胎通过整合物理和数字数据,为农业和林业提供了显著的优化潜力. 然而,要实现完全的数字双胞胎集成,需要克服挑战,特别是结合专家知识.
科学领域:
- 农业技术 农业技术
- 林业管理 林业管理
- 数字系统 数字系统
背景情况:
- 数字双胞胎将物理和数字领域相结合,以优化实践.
- 应用范围正在扩大到农业,畜牧业和林业.
- 目前的实施方案在集成,数据采集和技术能力方面各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 审查农业,畜牧业和林业中数字双胞胎的最新情况.
- 检查关键方面,如集成,数据采集和技术特征.
- 确定这些领域的关键问题和潜在进展.
主要方法:
- 文献综述,重点关注特定领域的数字生应用.
- 通过四个主要研究问题的镜头进行分析.
- 检查集成水平,数据采集方法和技术能力.
主要成果:
- 数字双胞胎在开放式农业,畜牧业和林业中发挥着多方面的作用.
- 虽然取得了重大进展,但完全实现数字双胞胎仍然很遥远.
- 挑战仍然存在,专家认定知识融合是关键因素.
结论:
- 为了实现全面的数字双胞胎集成,需要进一步发展.
- 为生物和非生物系统提出了数字双胞胎的新部门特定定义.
- 这项研究作为一个参考来提高利益相关者的意识,并促进探索数字双胞胎的好处.
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