在中国成年人中循环25-基维生素D和代谢综合征之间的关系:一项大型全国纵向研究
1Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Nutrients
|May 25, 2024
概括
较高的维生素D水平 (25-氧维生素D) 与较低的代谢综合征 (MetS) 和其成分风险有关. 这表明维生素D可能在代谢健康中发挥预防作用.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 代谢综合征 (MetS) 是一组疾病,增加患心脏病,中风和2型糖尿病的风险.
- 循环中的25-氧维生素D (25[OH]D) 是维生素D状态的关键指标.
- 维生素D水平与MetS风险之间的关系需要在不同人群中进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查血清25-氧维生素D (25[OH]D) 水平与发展代谢综合征 (MetS) 的风险之间的关联.
- 为了检查25[OH]D和MetS的个别成分之间的关系,包括腹部肥胖,高甘油三,高甘油三,高甘油三,低HDL胆固醇和高血压.
主要方法:
- 一项针对23810名中国成年人的全国性队列研究,每年进行健康评估.
- 随着时间的推移,血清25 ((OH) D水平和MetS状态被评估.
- 混合混合效应和考克斯回归模型用于横截面和纵向分析.
主要成果:
- 在具有较高血清25(OH) D水平的个体中,在个人之间 (OR 0.43) 和个人内部 (OR 0.60) 的比较中,观察到MetS的几率明显较低 (四分位数4比1).
- 较高的25~OH) D水平与腹部肥胖,高甘油三和低HDL胆固醇的风险降低有关.
- 纵向分析显示,在25~OH) D的最高四分位数中,MetS,高甘油三,腹部肥胖和低HDL胆固醇的危险比率下降.
结论:
- 血清25(OH) D度的降低与MetS及其组件的风险增加有显著的关联.
- 循环维生素D可能在代谢障碍中起到预防作用.
- 维持足够的维生素D水平可能是代谢健康管理的潜在策略.
更多相关视频
09:40Phosphorus-31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: A Tool for Measuring In Vivo Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation Capacity in Human Skeletal Muscle
Published on: January 19, 2017
11.7K
10:46A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data
Published on: December 9, 2015
10.7K
相关概念视频
Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation
538
Although not a source of energy, cholesterol plays a significant role as a foundational structure for bile salts, steroid hormones, and vitamin D, as well as being a crucial component of plasma membranes. Approximately 15% of blood cholesterol is derived from our diet, with the remainder synthesized from acetyl CoA by the liver and intestines. Cholesterol is eliminated from the body through its conversion into bile salts, which are eventually discarded in the feces.
Considering cholesterol and...
Considering cholesterol and...
538
Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis
5.1K
The skin plays a crucial role in the synthesis of vitamin D, a vital nutrient for various physiological processes in the body. Vitamin D is unique because it can be synthesized in the skin through a series of chemical reactions triggered by exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation from sunlight.
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin...
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin...
5.1K
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System III: Serum Lipid Profile
154
Understanding serum lipids is crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health and preventing heart disease and stroke.
Serum lipids are fats and fatty substances in the blood and are crucial for various bodily functions, including energy storage, cellular structure, and hormone production. Serum lipids consist of cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids.
Cholesterol is a soft, fat-like substance found in all body cells. It is crucial for producing hormones, vitamin D, and substances that aid...
Serum lipids are fats and fatty substances in the blood and are crucial for various bodily functions, including energy storage, cellular structure, and hormone production. Serum lipids consist of cholesterol, triglycerides, and phospholipids.
Cholesterol is a soft, fat-like substance found in all body cells. It is crucial for producing hormones, vitamin D, and substances that aid...
154
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
524
For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
524
Obesity
456
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
456
