不同的家庭内粮食安全状况与不同的母亲心理健康结果有关
Rachel A Liebe1, Chanit'a Holmes2, Sarah A Misyak3
1Department of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74075, USA.
Nutrients
|May 25, 2024
概括
当家庭面临粮食不安全时,母亲的心理健康受到影响. 经历成人粮食不安全的母亲报告了更高的焦虑和抑郁,强调了需要有针对性的支持.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 食品安全研究 食品安全研究
背景情况:
- 家庭粮食不安全不成比例地影响母亲,她们往往首先减少自己的摄入量.
- 了解母亲心理健康与家庭内的粮食安全之间的联系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查母亲心理健康与家庭内部粮食安全差异之间的关联.
- 根据谁在家庭中经历粮食不安全,以确定心理健康结果的差异.
主要方法:
- 弗吉尼亚州570名低收入母亲的横截面调查 (2021年8月至10月).
- 经过验证的措施评估了粮食安全,心理健康和身体健康.
- 线性回归分析了结果,控制了人口变量.
主要成果:
- 任何粮食不安全家庭的母亲报告说,他们的心理健康状况更差,并且使用了更多的食物应对策略.
- 与粮食安全家庭相比,成年人粮食不安全家庭的母亲的焦虑和抑郁症状显著增加.
- 家庭内特定的粮食安全状况影响了母亲的心理健康结果.
结论:
- 家庭粮食不安全会对母亲的心理健康产生负面影响,成人粮食不安全尤其有害.
- 选工具应该捕捉家庭成员的食物安全,以更好地将家庭与资源联系起来.
- 解决家庭内部粮食安全差异对于改善母亲福祉至关重要.
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