在患有第一发精神病的年轻人中验证认知查:CogScreen协议
Alexandra Stainton1,2, Shayden Bryce1,2,3, Audrey Rattray1,2
1Orygen, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Early intervention in psychiatry
|May 25, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了两种认知查工具,用于患有第一发精神病 (FEP) 的年轻人. 这些发现将为诊断FEP患者认知缺陷的临床实践提供信息.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 认知障碍是第一发精神病 (FEP) 的标志,显著影响长期的心理社会功能.
- 目前对FEP的临床护理缺乏验证的认知查工具,用于在年轻人中早期识别和干预.
- 认知查对于及时支持和改善FEP人群的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估两个认知查工具的分类准确性,测试重复测试可靠性和可接受性.
- 为了比较精神病学认知障碍屏幕 (SCIP) 和蒙特利尔认知评估 (MoCA) 与综合神经心理评估的表现.
- 为FEP管理中认知查的临床实用性提供证据.
主要方法:
- 该CogScreen研究涉及350名12-25岁的参与者,他们参加了澳大利亚三个城市的FEP治疗中心.
- 参与者进行两次评估,包括SCIP,MoCA,详细的神经心理学电池和临床评估.
- 测试重复测试可靠性在120名参与者的子集中进行评估,这些参与者在两周后重复查措施.
主要成果:
- 介绍了CogScreen试验的研究协议,理由和假设.
- 目前正在进行数据收集,以确定所选认知查工具的性能特征.
结论:
- 该CogScreen研究将产生两种认知查工具对FEP年轻人的有效性和可靠性的经验数据.
- 经过验证的查工具可以整合到常规的临床实践中,用于早期检测和治疗FEP的认知缺陷.
- 这项研究旨在改善青少年和年轻成人患有精神病的认知障碍的管理.
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