一对基于夫妇的未满足的支持性护理需要对结直肠癌夫妇进行干预:初步可行性研究
Zheng Sun1, Xueli Yang1, Ye Wang2
1Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
概括
这项研究表明,一个新的计划有效地支持中国夫妇处理结肠直肠癌. 这种干预是可行的,可以接受的,并提高了他们适应癌症和满足支持性护理需求的能力.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌对夫妇产生重大影响,造成未得到满足的支持性护理需求.
- 现有的干预措施可能无法充分解决癌症存活率的双向性质.
- 基于夫妇的方法对于整体的癌症护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估基于夫妇的干预计划,以满足结直肠癌夫妇未满足的支持性护理需求.
- 评估这种新型干预措施的可行性,可接受性和初始影响.
- 提供证据,以支持癌症幸存者在一个二分的背景下.
主要方法:
- 采用了干预前后的研究设计.
- 干预包括五次会议,结合了面对面和电话交付.
- 测量了可行性 (招聘/保留率) 和可接受性 (定量/定性评估).
主要成果:
- 该计划在招聘率 (66.7%) 和保留率 (83.3%) 中显示出可行性.
- 参与者的满意度证实了干预措施的可接受性.
- 一个小到中等的效果大小 (科恩d=0.15-0.56) 表明了改善支持性护理需求和癌症适应的初始有效性.
结论:
- 基于夫妇的未满足的支持性护理需求计划对中国结肠直肠癌夫妇来说是可行的和可以接受的.
- 该干预措施在增强支持性护理和癌症适应能力方面显示了初步的有效性.
- 这项研究支持将以夫妇为中心的干预措施纳入癌症护理.
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