解除护理知识的殖民化:挑战以欧洲中心主义为中心的全球南方声音
Daniel Felipe Martín Suárez-Baquero1
1Department of Child, Family, and Population Health, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Nursing outlook
|May 25, 2024
概括
解除护理知识的殖民化需要挑战欧洲中心的范式,并拥抱全球南方的观点. 这项研究批评了当前的话语,倡导包容性课程,解决护理领域的历史不公正问题.
科学领域:
- 护理知识护理知识.
- 脱殖民时期的研究.
- 全球卫生公平性全球卫生公平性
背景情况:
- 探讨了关于脱殖民护理知识的论述,重点关注拉丁美洲护理学家和"Cuidado"的概念,与欧洲中心的范式形成对比.
- 这篇论文扩展了讨论,以检查脱殖民化努力本身如何可能无意中使殖民化延续.
- 突出了护理元范式的欧洲中心性质及其对全球南方贡献的忽视.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地检查护理中的脱殖民主义话语,认为它可能会加强现有的殖民结构.
- 断言护理元范式仍然主要以欧洲为中心,忽视了全球南方的宝贵知识.
- 建议对护理知识框架进行重新评估.
主要方法:
- 对拉丁美洲新兴的理论和情境理论进行批判性讨论,这些理论和情境理论与护理知识的非殖民化有关.
- 对护理当前脱殖民主义话语的分析.
- 建议在护理实践和教育中实现脱殖民化的可行途径.
主要成果:
- 目前护理领域的非殖民化话语可能无意中强化了殖民模式.
- 护理的元范式仍然在很大程度上以欧洲为中心,边缘化非西方知识系统.
- 拉丁美洲的理论贡献为真正的非殖民化提供了潜在的途径.
结论:
- 呼吁真正的护理非殖民化,强调与土著,边缘化和非西方观点的接触.
- 需要承认历史上的不公正,并在护理中培养文化敏感性.
- 倡导修改护理课程,以确保包容性和公平,挑战殖民遗产,为一个变革性的领域.
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