医学学生在外科领域的实习培训期间对计划生育的看法
Grace Elizabeth Lawson1, Sophia Dittrich1, Madeline Ebert1
1Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
The Journal of surgical research
|May 25, 2024
概括
对手术感兴趣的医学学生在实习期间想要孩子,但缺乏对育儿假政策的认识. 对培训影响和负面看法的担忧阻碍了外科手术职业的计划生育决策.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 医学学生对计划生育对追求外科培训的影响的看法存在有限的研究.
- 现有的研究重点是居民的看法或医学学生对外科专业的看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查男性和女性医学生在外科实习生背景下对计划生育的看法.
- 了解计划生育考虑如何影响进入外科训练的决定.
主要方法:
- 一个中西部机构对医学学生进行了调查.
- 该调查是根据先前的研究进行的,评估了人们对育儿假,在居住期间生孩子以及相关障碍的看法.
主要成果:
- 55%的受访者在居住期间考虑生孩子,但只有8%的人知道适用的政策.
- 85%的受访者认为,外科实习会延迟或阻止生孩子;大多数受访者担心同龄人 (62%) 和教师 (87%) 的负面看法.
- 确定的主要障碍是工作需求,儿童保育和远离培训的时间.
结论:
- 医学生在实习期间希望有孩子,但对政策缺乏了解,并担心培训灵活性.
- 手术实习计划缺乏透明度和灵活性,可能会导致学生推迟生育或选择其他专业.
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