患者报告的喘结果
Giselle Mosnaim1, Michelle Carrasquel1, Madeline Snedden1
1Division of Allergy & Immunology, Department of Medicine, Endeavor Health, Glenview, Ill.
概括
本综述审查了在临床和研究环境中使用的常见喘患者报告的结果指标 (PROM). 它评估了它们的有效性,可靠性和实用性,以评估喘患者治疗的有效性.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果 (PRO) 是患者直接报告的健康状况,不受外部解释的影响.
- 经过验证的PRO措施对于评估儿科和成人喘治疗影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查常用的喘患者报告的结果指标.
- 以包括有效性,可靠性和管理在内的标准来评估这些措施.
- 为在喘护理和研究中选择合适的PRO提供见解.
主要方法:
- 对喘经过验证的患者报告的结果措施的文献综述.
- 根据以下标准对措施进行评估:有效性,可靠性,响应性,完成时间,易于管理,目标人群,回忆期,评分,语言可用性,临床/研究使用,许可和成本.
主要成果:
- 常见的喘PROM在其心理测量特性和实际应用方面有很大差异.
- 在目标人群,管理负担和跨语言可用性方面存在关键差异.
- 许可和成本考虑因素影响广泛实施的可行性.
结论:
- 选择合适的喘PROM需要仔细考虑其特定属性和使用背景.
- 了解不同PROM的优点和局限性对于准确评估喘患者的结果至关重要.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来优化现有的PROM或开发适合特定患者群体和研究问题的新型PROM.
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