[省议会是该地区预防工作的重要参与者]
Pauline Mathieu1, Juliette Vialet1, Julie Talibon1
1Bureau maladies infectieuses - Service de la prévention et des actions sanitaires (SPAS) - Direction de la prévention et de l'action sociale (DPAS) - Conseil départemental de la Seine-Saint-Denis, 93 rue Carnot, 93000 Bobigny.
塞纳-圣丹尼的当地护士实施强有力的预防政策,以应对该地区的健康和社会挑战,利用1982年去中心化法赋予的权力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 社会服务社会服务.
背景情况:
- 法国1982年颁布的Defferre法使治理分散,建立了地方民政部门,对社会行动和医疗保健有权威.
- 塞纳-圣丹尼面临着严重的健康和社会差异,需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 当地当局在解决区域公共卫生需求方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 检查国家合格护士在塞纳-圣丹尼斯境内预防任务中的作用.
- 要突出塞纳-圣丹尼省议会实施强有力的预防政策.
- 了解去中心化如何影响当地医疗保健和社会行动.
主要方法:
- 分析多学科团队执行预防任务的情况.
- 审查塞纳-圣丹尼省议会颁布的政策.
- 在分散的医疗保健背景下,护理角色的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 国家合格的护士是塞纳-圣-丹尼斯预防策略执行的组成部分.
- 这个分散的结构赋予了地方议会制定定制的公共卫生政策的权力.
- 多学科团队提高了预防性医疗保健的有效性.
结论:
- "德弗雷法"的去中心化使得地方一级的积极公共卫生倡议成为可能.
- 护士是提供预防护理和解决健康社会决定因素的关键专业人员.
- 塞纳-圣丹尼的预防政策证明了管理区域卫生挑战的成功模式.
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