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相关概念视频

Fates of Pyruvate01:20

Fates of Pyruvate

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Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis, where glucose is oxidized to pyruvate, simultaneously reducing NAD+ to NADH. Two molecules of ATP are also produced by substrate-level phosphorylation.
In aerobic organisms, pyruvate is metabolized via the citric acid cycle to produce reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2. These coenzymes are then oxidized in the electron transport chain to produce ATP and, in the process, regenerate the NAD+ and FAD. As seen in some cell types and organisms, fermentation...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 25, 2025

Immobilization of Multi-biocatalysts in Alginate Beads for Cofactor Regeneration and Improved Reusability
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同时发酵和酶式生物催化-一个有用的过程选择?

Katharina Oehlenschläger1, Emily Schepp2, Judith Stiefelmaier1

  • 1Institute of Bioprocess Engineering, University of Kaiserslautern-Landau, Gottlieb-Daimler-Straße 49, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.

Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts
|May 25, 2024
PubMed
概括

将酶生物转化和全细胞生物催化在一个的过程中相结合,可以提高效率. 这种方法通过整合单独的步骤来优化性能,克服诸如高糖度等挑战.

关键词:
生物燃料是一种生物燃料.丁乙酸丁酸的使用方法结合发酵和酶式生物催化剂.酶式生物催化剂的生物催化.酶性化是一种酶性化.同时进行糖化和发酵.

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科学领域:

  • 生物技术是生物技术.
  • 生物催化剂是一种生物催化剂.
  • 工业微生物学 工业微生物学

背景情况:

  • 使用全细胞生物催化剂的酶生物转化和de novo合成具有明显的优势.
  • 同时的单流程整合了这些方法,以提高性能.
  • 这种综合方法在生物炼油厂中建立,以高效地利用基质.

研究的目的:

  • 总结最近在合生物转化和酶催化中的发展和变化.
  • 突出结合微生物转化和酶生物转化的优点.
  • 讨论这些综合流程的挑战和潜在应用.

主要方法:

  • 同时的一生物转化和酶催化.
  • 在生物炼油厂中用于降解粉或纤维素材料的应用.
  • 微生物培养与酶降解的整合.

主要成果:

  • 通过结合酶和全细胞催化,实现最佳的过程性能.
  • 减少了过程时间和设备要求.
  • 缓解与高糖度相关的抑制和副作用.

结论:

  • 结合微生物转化和酶生物转化提供了显著的好处.
  • 这些综合工艺可以在生物炼油厂之外应用,包括生物燃料和食品工业.
  • 平衡不同流程的要求仍然是一个关键的挑战.