了解国外成功实施的可持续发展政策,增加了对国内可持续政策的支持
Matejas Mackin1, Trevor Spelman2, Adam Waytz2
1Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, USA. matejas.mackin@kellogg.northwestern.edu.
Scientific reports
|May 25, 2024
概括
了解成功的国际可持续性政策可以增加对国内气候行动的支持. 在全球成功方面教育美国公民增加了对类似政策和行为改变的支持.
科学领域:
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 关于气候变化的沟通.
背景情况:
- 人为气候变化构成重大全球威胁,需要紧急的政策支持.
- 为了成功实施可持续性政策,公众的接受和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查是否对成功的国际可持续性政策的了解增强了对美国国内政策的支持.
- 确定这种影响是否延伸到行为意图和支持地方政策提案.
主要方法:
- 四项预先注册的研究涉及2524名美国公民.
- 与会者了解了国外各国成功实施各种可持续性政策的情况.
- 衡量了对国内政策的支持,行为意图和行为支持.
主要成果:
- 对成功的国际可持续性政策的曝光显著增加了对类似国内政策的支持.
- 参与者表现出更多的意图改变行为,并为可持续性倡议提供更大的行为支持.
- 无论国际政策来自WEIRD (西方,受过教育,工业化,富裕,民主) 国家还是非WEIRD国家,都观察到积极的影响.
- 让参与者了解影响当地地区的政策也增加了支持.
结论:
- 通过向公众宣传全球可持续性政策的成功实施,可以有效地增加对国内气候变化减缓政策的支持.
- 这一战略有潜力促进更广泛的公众参与和对环境行动的政策接受.
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