在Junggar盆地未被确认的微生物气体的广泛负荷
Hao Zhang1,2,3, Chunfang Cai4,5,6, Xiaomin Mei1,2
1Key Laboratory of Cenozoic Geology and Environment, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Scientific reports
|May 25, 2024
概括
在格尔盆地发现了以前被低估的微生物气体. 分析显示了初级和二级微生物气体,这表明该地区未来发现的巨大潜力.
科学领域:
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 石油地质学 石油地质学
- 微生物生态学 微生物生态学
背景情况:
- 尽管Junggar盆地含有丰富的III型煤化物,但与Qaidam盆地相比,Junggar盆地发现的微生物气体有限.
- 了解微生物气体的存在和来源对于在格尔盆地进行碳化合物勘探至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查格尔盆地未识别的微生物气体的潜在存在和特征.
- 区分初级和二级微生物气体来源及其分布.
主要方法:
- 从石灰岩到白时期的天然气样品的化学和稳定同位素组成的分析.
- 应用Chung的图表来识别气体混合趋势.
- 对相关油和酸盐进行地质化学分析,以推断生物降解过程.
主要成果:
- 证据表明,在来自马胡萨格,中古伊,卢良和武地区的样本中混合了微生物气体.
- 在Mahu sag中发现的主要微生物气体,可能源于含煤层.
- 在中关,卢良和北山地区发现的二次微生物气体,由油和的生物降解产生的.
结论:
- 与之前的评估相反,格尔盆地含有广泛的微生物气体.
- 已经确定了微生物气体的不同来源 (主要和次要) 和迁移途径.
- 在格尔盆地发现大量微生物气体的潜力很大.
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