焦虑和抑郁症对重症监护护士表现的影响:一个多中心的相关研究
Sameer A Alkubati1, Salman H Alsaqri2, Gamil G Alrubaiee3
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia; Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hodeida University, Hodeida, Yemen.
概括
焦虑和抑郁症在重症监护护士 (CCN) 中很普遍,影响了他们的表现. 在男性,沙特CCN,患者比例增加的患者和夜班工人中观察到更高的比率.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 关键的护理关键的护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 重症护理护士 (CCN) 的焦虑和抑郁与医疗错误和倦怠等不良结果有关.
- 了解这些心理健康挑战对于改善医疗保健质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定沙特阿拉伯海尔市CCN中焦虑和抑郁症的患病率.
- 为了确定与这些条件相关的因素.
- 评估焦虑和抑郁对CCN工作表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截式相关性研究.
- 在2023年4月至6月期间,从262名重症监护护士收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 在男性和沙特CCN中发现了更高的焦虑和抑郁的得分,那些患者与护士比率较高的人 (1:5+) 和夜班工作者.
- 边界焦虑影响了43.1%和抑郁38.5%;异常水平分别在8.8%和5.7%中出现.
- 焦虑和抑郁都与CCN的精神,一般和总体表现有显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 男人,沙特CCN,那些患者负载较高的人,以及夜班工作者经历了高度的焦虑和抑郁.
- 这些心理健康状况与护士的表现有负相关性.
- 干预措施应侧重于减少工作量,减轻夜班压力因素,并为CCN提供应对策略.
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