从事息护理的护士的核心能力:一个范围审查
Junchen Guo1,2, Yunyun Dai3,4, Yongyi Chen1
1Department of Palliative Care, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, China.
Journal of clinical nursing
|May 27, 2024
概括
本综述综合了关于护士息护理核心能力的证据. 调查结果表明适度的能力水平,并强调需要量身定制的策略来提高终身护理技能.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 核心能力对于提供息护理的护士来说至关重要.
- 关于这些能力的现有文献需要综合,以告知实践和教育.
- 了解当前的状况和影响因素对于改善终身护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有关于护士在息护理中的核心能力的证据.
- 确定与这些能力相关的评估工具和影响因素.
- 提供有关息护理护理能力现状的概述.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的框架进行了范围审查.
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Web of Science,Embase等) 中进行了系统的搜索. 在2023年12月之前.
- 数据的绘制和选择是由两个研究人员独立执行的.
主要成果:
- 包括26项研究,检查评估工具,能力状态和影响因素.
- 息护理核心能力问卷经常用于评估.
- 大多数研究报告说,护士的息护理核心能力水平中等,受社会人口统计学,教育和经验因素的影响.
结论:
- 临床护理领导者应该制定有针对性的策略,以提高护士的息护理能力.
- 有验证的评估工具可用,但需要加强计划来提高终身护理质量.
- 持续的专业发展对于装备护士来支持患者和家人至关重要.
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