人工智能在放射治疗中的机器和患者特异性质量保证中的应用:当前状态和未来方向
Tomohiro Ono1,2, Hiraku Iramina2, Hideaki Hirashima2
1Department of Radiation Oncology, Shiga General Hospital, 5-4-30 Moriyama, Moriyama-shi 524-8524, Shiga, Japan.
Journal of radiation research
|May 27, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过自动化强度调制辐射疗法 (IMRT) 和体积调制弧线疗法 (VMAT) 的任务来提高放射治疗质量保证 (QA). 本综述组织了人工智能应用在机器和患者特定的质量保证中,并讨论了未来的方向.
科学领域:
- 医学物理 医学物理
- 放射治疗技术 放射治疗技术
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 机器和患者特定的质量保证 (QA) 对于安全和准确的放射治疗提供至关重要.
- 高精度的技术,如强度调节辐射疗法 (IMRT) 和体积调节弧线疗法 (VMAT),需要复杂的质量保证协议.
- 在放射治疗治疗过程中,对运营效率的需求日益增加.
研究的目的:
- 审查和组织人工智能 (AI) 应用技术在机器和患者特定的放射治疗质量保证.
- 介绍学习过程和人工智能驱动的QA最新知识.
- 讨论人工智能在放射治疗中的现状和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的关于人工智能在放射治疗中的应用文献.
- 组织人工智能技术用于机器和患者特定的QA.
- 分析AI在提高IMRT和VMATQA效率方面的作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能可实现自动细分和规划,显著提高处理效率.
- 新兴的人工智能应用程序预测IMRT/VMAT计划的机器光束数据和马传递率.
- 人工智能驱动的质量保证技术正在为多中心研究开发.
结论:
- 人工智能为提高放射治疗中机器和患者特定质量保证的效率和准确性提供了巨大的潜力.
- 该综述提供了当前人工智能应用和未来放射治疗QA研究途径的全面概述.
- 持续开发和实施人工智能对于推进放射治疗的安全性和有效性至关重要.
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