上部胃肠道癌症手术患者患者患者报告的结果措施:一种定性采访研究
Samuel H Cass1, Loretta A Williams2, Ravi Rajaram3
1Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
这项研究确定了胰腺和胃食道 (PGE) 癌症手术患者所经历的关键症状. 开发了一个新的症状清单,以更好地跟踪患者在治疗期间的经历.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 胰腺和胃食道 (PGE) 癌症具有显著的症状负担.
- 患者在多模式治疗期间的体验和症状患病率尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 描述PGE癌症患者在外科期间的症状负担和患者体验.
- 为这种患者群体制定临时的症状清单.
主要方法:
- 对17名被诊断患有PGE癌症的手术患者进行了定性采访.
- 分析了采访成绩单,以根据频率识别和排列报告的症状.
- 一个专家小组评估了手术患者发现的症状的相关性.
主要成果:
- 患者报告了32种不同的症状,其中19种症状发生在20%以上的参与者身上.
- 一个专家小组认为九种症状非常重要,包括难以吞,胃灼热,腹和不适.
- 为PGE手术患者创建了一个临时的症状清单,这是MD Anderson症状清单 (MDASI) 的扩展.
结论:
- 为接受PGE癌症手术的患者而定制的临时症状清单被开发出来.
- 这个症状清单模块旨在改善患者报告结果的评估.
- 未来的心理测试将验证新的症状清单的可靠性和准确性.
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