德里克·贾曼的中世纪血脉:古怪的奉献精神,情感医学和艾滋病危机
1Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, CB2 1RH UK.
概括
德里克·贾曼重新解释了中世纪的血液图像,以改变对HIV+血液的看法. 他的工作将艾滋病毒+血液从污染转变为治疗和社区的神圣来源.
科学领域:
- 艺术史 艺术史 艺术史
- 中世纪研究 中世纪研究
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 批评者将中世纪的疾病形象与艾滋病的耻辱联系起来.
- 德里克·贾曼 (Derek Jarman) 的作品 (1989-1993) 与中世纪的美学有关.
- 以前的学术研究集中在中世纪的疾病作为污染.
研究的目的:
- 为了分析德里克·贾曼对中世纪血液图像的使用.
- 探索贾尔曼艺术与中世纪来源之间的跨历史联系.
- 为中世纪和艾滋病危机提供新的视角.
主要方法:
- 对贾尔曼的艺术和中世纪文本进行比较分析 (诺维奇的朱利安,伊本·西纳).
- 贾曼的"酷儿"绘画与MS Egerton 1821的对比.
- 考察中世纪的情感奉献及其美学部署.
主要成果:
- 贾尔曼利用中世纪的形象来抵制HIV+血液被视为污染的论述.
- 艾滋病毒+血液被重新定义为圣血,象征着救赎,欲望,社区和愈合.
- 中世纪的情感奉献为疾病的替代解释提供了框架.
结论:
- 德里克·贾曼与中世纪的接触提供了一个强大的反叙述,以对抗艾滋病的耻辱.
- 中世纪的美学可以动员起来,重新表示体液和疾病.
- 这项研究强调了跨历史艺术对话在应对当代健康危机方面的潜力.
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