创伤伤害后的安尼多尼亚症状的轨迹
Isela G Pina1, Sydney C Timmer-Murillo1, Christine L Larson2
1Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma & Acute Care Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
概括
创伤后的无情症症状通常遵循弹性,缓解或延迟的轨迹,反映创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的模式. 了解这些无神经管道可以指导创伤幸存者的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 无情,无法体验快乐,与创伤和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 有关.
- 创伤伤害后无症症状的演变仍然不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别创伤损伤后无症症状的不同轨迹.
- 检查这些无花果轨迹与精神/身体健康结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 隐性类混合模型被用来分析来自于创伤后2周,3个月和6个月的195名创伤患者的无情症症状数据 (SHAPS).
- 确定了无情症症状轨迹,并与心理健康结果 (PTSD,抑郁,焦虑) 和疼痛水平进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 鉴定出了三种无花果的轨迹:弹性 (85%的样本),缓解 (7%),延迟 (6%).
- 弹性组显示持续低的PTSD,抑郁,焦虑和疼痛.
- 延迟组表现出慢性上升的抑郁和PTSD与轻度,持续的疼痛;缓解组显示PTSD和抑郁症状的减少.
结论:
- 创伤伤害后的无情轨迹与PTSD症状观察到的轨迹相似.
- 在创伤患者中识别无意识症模式可以为开发有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以改善心理健康结果.
相关概念视频
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
31
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
31
Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
72
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
72
Traumatic Memory
86
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
86
Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure
9.2K
The process of olfaction, also known as the sense of smell, is a sophisticated chemical response system. The specialized sensory neurons that facilitate this process, known as olfactory receptor neurons, are situated in an upper segment of the nasal cavity, known as the olfactory epithelium. Olfactory sensory neurons are bipolar, with their dendrites extending from the epithelium's apex into the mucus that lines the nasal cavity. Airborne molecules, when inhaled, traverse the olfactory...
9.2K
Amnesia
121
Amnesia is a condition marked by long-term memory loss, which impairs the ability to recall past events or create new memories.
The severity and duration of memory loss vary depending on the type and underlying cause. Amnesia is classified into two main types: retrograde and anterograde.
Retrograde amnesia is marked by the loss of memories formed before the onset of the condition. Patients may recall distant past events but often forget those occurring shortly before the incident.
Anterograde...
The severity and duration of memory loss vary depending on the type and underlying cause. Amnesia is classified into two main types: retrograde and anterograde.
Retrograde amnesia is marked by the loss of memories formed before the onset of the condition. Patients may recall distant past events but often forget those occurring shortly before the incident.
Anterograde...
121


