一项国家试点研究基于模拟的对立者培训,用于紧急医疗临床医生
William Mundo1, Jordan Vaughn2, Adetoriola Odetunde3
1Department of Emergency Medicine Denver Health Hospital and Authority Denver Colorado USA.
AEM education and training
|May 27, 2024
概括
临床模拟培训显著提高了紧急医疗专业人员对解决种族主义,歧视和微型攻击 (RDM) 的信心. 这种方法有效地提高了在医疗保健环境中面对RDM的观众沟通技能.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 沟通技巧培训 培训 沟通技巧培训
背景情况:
- 种族主义,歧视和微型攻击 (RDM) 在医疗保健中构成重大挑战.
- 有效的沟通技巧对于医疗保健专业人员来解决RDM至关重要.
- 现有的培训方法可能没有充分准备专业人员面对RDM.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于临床模拟的培训对使用旁观者沟通技能的自我感知信心的影响.
- 评估这项培训在赋予专业人士面对RDM方面的有效性.
- 确定模拟培训是否可以提高健康公平能力.
主要方法:
- 与紧急医疗专业人员进行了一项观察性队列研究.
- 参与者接受了基于临床模拟的培训课程,重点是对立者沟通技巧.
- 培训前和后的问卷评估了对识别和干预RDM情况的信心.
主要成果:
- 在识别RDM (p < 0.003),使用对立工具 (p < 0.0001) 和干预RDM情况 (p < 0.0002) 中观察到自我感知信心的统计学上显著增加.
- 培训显示了参与者解决RDM的能力显著改善.
- 培训后调查的响应率为75% (32名参与者中有24名).
结论:
- 基于临床模拟的培训是一种有效的方法,可以增强对解决RDM的信心.
- 这种培训方法在临床医学中对教学健康公平主题充满希望.
- 模拟培训可以为医疗保健专业人员提供必要的旁观者沟通技能.
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