蜂生物活性化合物的微封装通过喷雾干燥:入口温度和墙壁材料的作用
Simona Tatasciore1, Veronica Santarelli1, Lilia Neri1
1Department of Bioscience and Technologies for Food, Agriculture, and Environment University of Teramo, Via Renato Balzarini 1, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Current research in food science
|May 27, 2024
概括
喷雾干燥条件和墙壁材料显著影响微封装蜂提取物. 马尔托德素提高了封装效率,而更高的温度提高了粉末的流动性和多产量.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 蜂提取物富含生物活性化合物,但容易降解.
- 使用喷雾干燥 (SD) 的微封装是稳定蜂提取物的关键技术.
- 优化SD参数和墙壁材料对于保护麻提取物质的特性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究喷雾干燥入口温度和壁材质对微封装蜂提取物 (MHE) 的影响.
- 评估对化学成分,物理化学性质和抗氧化能力的影响.
- 确定生产稳定有效的MHE的最佳条件.
主要方法:
- 使用在120°C和150°C的喷雾干燥 (SD) 进行蜂提取物的微封装.
- 使用马尔托德素 (MD),阿拉伯 (GA) 和β-环氧素 (βCD) 作为墙壁材料的配方.
- 对物理性质,苦酸 (BA),多总含量 (TPC),封装效率 (EE) 和抗氧化能力 (AOC) 的分析.
- 使用了减弱总反射里埃变换红外光谱法 (ATR-FTIR).
主要成果:
- 更高的SD入口温度 (150°C) 提高了粉末的流动性和TPC产量.
- 作为墙壁材料的马尔托德素导致了最高的封装效率.
- 添加β-cyclopodextrin在120°C时对α-和β-酸产生了积极影响,有结的证据.
- ATR-FTIR证实了蜂化合物和βCD之间的相互作用.
结论:
- 喷雾干燥入口温度和墙壁材料组成显著影响MHE性能.
- 马尔托德克斯和β-环极德克斯显示出增强MHE稳定性和生物活性的潜力.
- 进一步的研究可以为特定的麻衍生功能成分优化SD过程.
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