位置对口唇裂婴儿的食表现的影响:近乎实验性的研究
Şerife Kartal Erdost1, Duygu Gözen2
1Health Science Faculty, Department of Nursing, İstanbul Kültür University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal for specialists in pediatric nursing : JSPN
|May 27, 2024
概括
食位置没有显著影响生理参数或裂口唇 (CLP) 的婴儿的食表现. 然而,侧卧 (ESL) 位置的升高显示出对患有CLP的婴儿有更好的结果的趋势.
科学领域:
- 儿童养干预措施的儿童养干预措施
- 婴儿生理学和营养 婴儿生理学和营养
- 裂口唇护理 裂口唇护理
背景情况:
- 患有唇裂 (CLP) 的婴儿通常会遇到食困难.
- 优化食位置对于改善CLP婴儿的食性能和生理稳定性至关重要.
- 手术前养策略旨在提高婴儿在手术修复前的健康状况.
研究的目的:
- 评估食位置对生理参数和CLP婴儿食表现的影响.
- 为了比较高卧 (ESU) 和高侧卧 (ESL) 养婴儿的位置.
- 提供基于证据的建议,用于在手术前的CLP婴儿的食实践.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及45名患有CLP的婴儿 (0-6个月) 的准实验性研究.
- 婴儿在ESU和ESL两种位置使用专用瓶食.
- 在不同位置测量和比较生理参数 (心率,氧和) 和养性能指标.
主要成果:
- 在ESU和ESL食位置之间没有观察到心率或氧和的统计学上显著差异.
- 养性能测量也没有显示出基于养位置的显著差异.
- 所有比较的p值都大于0.05,表明没有统计学上显著的影响.
结论:
- 该研究发现,在ESL和ESU位置养时,CLP婴儿的生理参数或养性能没有显著差异.
- 尽管缺乏统计学意义,但在ESL位置上发现了改善生理价值和养性能的趋势.
- 护士可能会考虑利用ESL位置,可能是远离裂侧面的,作为患有CLP的婴儿的实用养方法.
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