跨性别和非二进制年轻人18岁之前对性别确认医疗护理的渴望
Gina M Sequeira1,2, Nicole F Kahn1,2, Moira A Kyweluk3
1Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.
LGBT health
|May 27, 2024
概括
大多数跨性别和非二进制 (TNB) 年轻人希望在18岁之前获得性别确认医疗 (GAMC). 家长的同意是一个重要的障碍,突出了对TNB青少年增加家长支持资源的需要.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 性别研究是关于性别的研究.
背景情况:
- 跨性别和非二进制 (TNB) 青少年经常希望获得性别确认医疗保健 (GAMC).
- 了解青少年对GAMC的渴望和相关障碍对于及时干预至关重要.
- 关于TNB年轻成年人在青春期访问GAMC的经验的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查18岁之前的TNB年轻成年人对GAMC的渴望.
- 确定影响青少年GAMC访问的障碍和促进者.
- 探索基于性别认同和父母支持的GAMC愿望和访问的差异.
主要方法:
- 对18-20岁的TNB年轻成年人进行的横截面调查.
- 描述性统计数据用于描述样本.
- 奇平方和t测试分析GAMC欲望,外表和父母同意的差异,按人口统计和外表.
主要成果:
- 94.3%的TNB年轻人希望在18岁之前获得GAMC.
- 父母同意的意愿是接受青少年GAMC的主要障碍.
- 关于性别认同的"曝光"和与家长讨论GAMC在 cisgender 男人和跨性别女性中更为常见.
结论:
- 大多数TNB年轻人希望在青春期获得GAMC.
- 缺乏父母的支持和同意是获得护理的主要障碍.
- 需要为家长提供更多资源,以更好地支持TNB青少年的医疗保健需求.
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