[与软体动物传染性感染有关的皮肤反应]
Marie-Chantal Caussade1, Camila Downey2, Daniela Krämer3
1Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Andes pediatrica : revista Chilena de pediatria
|May 27, 2024
概括
菌传染性 (MC) 呈现出各种皮肤反应,可以模仿其他疾病. 识别这些多样化的表现对于准确诊断和适当管理这种常见的病毒感染至关重要.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 病毒学 病毒学
背景情况:
- 虫传染病 (Molluscum contagiosum,简称MC) 是一种普遍存在的病毒感染,影响儿童,免疫力低下的个体和性活跃的成年人.
- 典型的MC病变是小的,状的斑块,通过临床诊断和皮肤镜检查来诊断.
- 与MC相关的炎症反应可以使诊断复杂化,模仿其他皮肤学疾病.
研究的目的:
- 详细说明与Molluscum contagiosum感染相关的皮肤反应的范围.
- 为临床医生提供MC相关皮肤病的诊断和初始管理指南.
- 强调在儿科差异诊断中考虑MC的重要性.
主要方法:
- 审查与Molluscum contagiosum相关的皮肤表现报告.
- 典型和非典型的MC表现的临床和皮肤镜描述.
- 炎症反应和差异诊断的汇编.
主要成果:
- 肌痛性肌痛可以表现为各种炎症反应,包括BOTE标志,周围性湿疹,Gianotti-Crosti综合征类反应,ID反应,环状离心红斑,多形红斑,毛囊炎和白色光环.
- 非典型的MC表现包括巨型,扩散,瘤,多重型,结节性病变,伪囊和.
- 这些多样化的表现可以模仿其他皮肤病,使诊断复杂化.
结论:
- 不同的炎症和非典型的皮肤反应与Molluscum contagiosum感染有关.
- 了解这些症状有助于准确诊断,并防止不必要的治疗.
- 在患有不寻常皮肤发现的儿科病例中,应考虑感染Molluscum contagiosum病毒,在复杂病例中建议转诊皮肤科医生.
相关概念视频
01:23Skin Diseases and Disorders
3.8K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
3.8K
01:30Skin Cancer
4.1K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
4.1K
01:26Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
11.8K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
11.8K
01:14Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives
2.0K
The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
2.0K
01:30Hypersensitivities
608
Hypersensitivity, also known as a hypersensitivity reaction or allergic reaction, is a condition where the body's immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance. Such substances, that cause hypersensitivity are referred to as an allergen, could be something typically harmless to most people, like pollen or certain foods.
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
608
01:22Burn Injuries
2.5K
Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
2.5K