一个随机的可行性研究的积极心理学日记干预,以支持从物质使用障碍恢复
Amy R Krentzman1, Susanne S Hoeppner2, Bettina B Hoeppner2
1School of Social Work, University of Minnesota, United States.
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment
|May 27, 2024
概括
积极的恢复日记 (PRJ) 显示了早期康复的希望. 这种干预显著改善了不到90天清醒的个人的生活满意度和幸福感.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍的早期恢复涉及显著的生物心理社会压力因素和负面影响.
- 需要新的干预措施来提高早期康复期间的情绪和幸福感.
- 积极恢复日记 (PRJ) 整合了积极心理学,行为激活和日记,以促进有益的恢复体验.
研究的目的:
- 确定积极恢复日记 (PRJ) 的可行性,可接受性和影响.
- 评估PRJ对生活满意度的影响,恢复的快乐,以及对清醒的承诺.
- 评估PRJ在加强康复和改善治疗结果方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验与81名成年人进行物质使用障碍治疗.
- 干预组每天练习PRJ四周;对照组完成调查.
- 多级建模用于分析基线和第2,4,8周的可行性,可接受性和恢复指标.
主要成果:
- PRJ参与者发现日记是令人满意,有帮助和愉快的.
- 总体而言,在初级复苏指标方面,两组之间没有显著差异.
- 后期分析显示,PRJ对<90天清醒期的个体有显著的益处,包括改善生活满意度和恢复后的幸福感.
结论:
- 在清醒的早期阶段 (<90天) 的个人中,PRJ对康复指数产生了积极的影响.
- 将PRJ整合到支持服务中可以加强恢复维护并提高治疗结果.
- PRJ提供基于优势的方法来支持个人应对早期康复挑战.
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