通过互联网提供与喘有关的焦虑的认知行为疗法:随机对照试验的研究协议
Marianne Bonnert1,2, Stephen Nash3, Erik M Andersson4
1Centre for Psychiatry Research, Dep of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden marianne.bonnert@ki.se.
BMJ open respiratory research
|May 27, 2024
概括
这项研究调查了互联网提供的认知行为疗法 (CBT) 是否与标准护理相比可以改善焦虑和喘控制. 这些发现旨在为患有喘和焦虑症的人提供新的治疗选择.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 喘和焦虑经常同时发生,可能会恶化喘的感知和生活质量.
- 目前治疗喘患者的焦虑症的疗法有效性有限,认知行为疗法 (CBT) 产生混合的结果.
- 通过互联网提供的CBT为喘患者的焦虑管理提供了潜在的途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于暴露的互联网交付CBT (互联网-CBT) 与通常治疗加医疗教育 (TAU+ME) 的有效性.
- 评估互联网-CBT对伴随性喘和焦虑症患者焦虑症状和喘控制的影响.
- 为了比较互联网-CBT与TAU+ME在改善患者报告结果和临床措施方面的疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及90名参与者的随机对照试验分配了1:1到8周的互联网-CBT或TAU+ME.
- 主要结局:灾难性喘量表,使用从基线到16周的层次线性混合模型进行分析.
- 二次结果包括喘控制,生活质量和1秒内强制呼气量.
主要成果:
- 数据分析正在等待;研究完成后将报告结果.
- 该研究有能力检测干预组和对照组之间主要和次要结果的显著差异.
- 统计分析将使用层次的线性混合模型来评估随时间变化的变化.
结论:
- 这项研究旨在提供关于互联网-CBT在控制喘焦虑症方面的有效性的证据.
- 结果可以为临床实践提供信息,并指导针对并发性疾病的有针对性的数字干预措施的开发.
- 成功的结局可能会导致改善生活质量和更好的喘管理受影响的个人.
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