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发展,验证和可靠性测试的宿舍护理环境规模的发展,验证和可靠性测试
Junping Zhong1,2, Wei Zhang1, Rong Xu1,3
1School of Nursing, Wuhan University, Located on No. 115 Donghu Road, Wuhan, Hubei province, 430071, China.
BMC palliative care
|May 27, 2024
概括
开发了一种新的临终关怀环境量表,以评估影响护士的环境因素. 这种经过验证的工具为评估宿舍护理环境提供了良好的可靠性和可行性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织承认环境因素对宿舍护理发展至关重要.
- 以前没有一个全面的尺度来评估护士的宿舍护理环境.
- 环境因素显著影响护理行为和提供护理的质量.
研究的目的:
- 从护理角度开发和验证可靠的工具来评估临终关怀环境.
- 确定影响临终关怀服务的关键环境因素.
- 为评估和改善宿舍护理环境提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和半结构面试,以生成初始项目.
- 两轮的德尔菲专家商与16名专家进行了规模改进.
- 心理测量评估包括对500名瘤护士的项目分析,可靠性和有效性测试.
主要成果:
- 临终关怀环境尺度包括两个维度和13条条目.
- 克朗巴赫的α系数为整体尺度的0.970和尺寸的0.952以上,证明了出色的可靠性.
- 证实了高内容和构造有效性,具有稳定的因子结构和良好的可行性 (3分钟完成时间).
结论:
- 开发的临终关怀环境尺度是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度有效地评估了宿舍护理服务的环境.
- 这个工具可以指导评估和改善护士的宿舍护理环境.
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