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对于流行病学家来说,肌肉骨运动伤害的原则:一篇综述

Chinchin Wang^1,2, Steven D Stovitz³, Jay S Kaufman¹

¹Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Injury epidemiology

|May 27, 2024

概括

了解体育伤害对于有效的预防和治疗策略至关重要. 本综述详细介绍了运动伤害流行病学家的肌肉骨损伤机制,类型和治愈方法.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
流行病学流行病学
肌肉骨系统运动骨系统

背景情况:

运动活动中经常出现肌肉骨损伤.
体育伤害流行病学旨在了解预防人口中的伤害模式.
有效的伤害管理需要从人口层面的角度来看.

研究的目的:

提供肌肉骨运动伤害的全面概述.
解释这些伤害的生物学和流行病学方面.
作为缺乏正式解剖学和病理生理学培训的流行病学家的入门指南.

主要方法:

审查关于运动运动肌肉骨损伤的现有文献.
检查伤害机制,分类和类型.
讨论伤害愈合过程和后续伤害的风险.

主要成果:

运动相关的肌肉骨损伤的详细分类.
从生物学和流行病学角度解释损伤机制.
洞察愈合过程和导致重伤的因素.

结论:

对于流行病学家来说,对体育伤害有很强的理解是必不可少的.
这些知识有助于定义研究问题和选择适当的评估措施.
有信息的研究是促进运动伤害预防和治疗的关键.

关键词:

流行病学流行病学肌肉骨系统肌肉骨系统运动伤害运动伤害紧张和扭伤的情况.

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