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胃肠道外科结果研究 (GISOS):在埃塞俄比亚进行了一项为期30天的单心前性队列研究

Atalel Fentahun Awedew¹, Zelalem Asefa²

¹Department of Surgery, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia atalel.fentahun@aau.edu.et.

|May 28, 2024

概括

埃塞俄比亚的胃肠道手术有很高的30天并发症 (30.5%) 和死亡率 (14.3%). 诸如恶性病理和紧急手术等因素增加了这些风险,需要改进术后护理策略.

科学领域:

外科手术的结果
公共卫生公共卫生
胃肠道手术胃肠道手术

背景情况:

术后死亡率和发病率显著影响全球健康和经济.
胃肠道手术是常见的手术,结果各不相同.

研究的目的:

为了研究胃肠道手术的外科结果,在一个大量的埃塞俄比亚中心.
确定与30天术后死亡率和并发症相关的因素.

主要方法:

进行了一项为期30天的前性队列观察研究.
从259名接受腹部手术的成年患者收集了数据.
统计分析发现了与死亡率和并发症率的关联.

主要成果:

30天的并发症率为30.5%,手术部位感染是最常见的 (15.8%).
30天死亡率为14.3%.
恶性病理,ASA III,ECOG III和并发症与更高的并发症率有关. 紧急手术,ECOG III,ASA III和并发症与较高的死亡率有显著的关联.

结论:

在这个埃塞俄比亚中心,经过胃肠道手术后的术后死亡率和并发症率惊人高.
迫切需要创新策略来降低术后死亡率和发病率.

关键词:

结肠直肠外科手术是什么意思肝胆道手术是肝胆道的手术.死亡率死亡率死亡率在外科手术方面.

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