Saddle鼻子形重建与一个异构骨移植骨
Armen Harutyunyan1, Gagik Hakobyan2
1Astkhik Medical Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Yerevan State Medical University after M. Heratsi, Yerevan, Armenia.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|May 28, 2024
概括
冷干燥的全移植骨在鼻形方面提供了持久的美容和功能效果. 这种方法提供了一个安全有效的解决方案,用于背部增大鼻膜整形术,而无需捐赠者部位的并发症.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 生物材料在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 鼻形 presents显著的美容和功能上的挑战.
- 整体移植材料为鼻子重建提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 之前的方法在提供者部位的发病率和移植的可用性方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估冷干燥的全移植骨的有效性和安全性,用于背部增大,在患有鼻形的患者.
- 评估这种重建技术的长期美容和功能结果.
- 为了确定患者的满意度和与全移植使用相关的并发症率.
主要方法:
- 一组58名患有鼻形的患者使用冷干燥的全移植骨进行了背部增强.
- 术前和术后的评估包括临床检查,计算机断层扫描,3D建模,人体测量测量以及使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 的乌得勒支问卷 (UQ).
- 用3D模型对移植体进行了轮,并通过闭合方法将其放置在周骨下.
主要成果:
- 在58名患者中,有56名患者对手术结果表示满意.
- 没有观察到重大并发症或显著的移植重吸收.
- 在3D扫描中,背部高度显著增加,背部没有扩张. 血管神经系统评分从手术前的2.3提高到手术后的一年后的8.9.
结论:
- 冷干燥的全移植骨是一种安全有效的材料,用于鼻美术的背部增大.
- 这种技术为鼻形提供了持久的美容和功能改善.
- 使用全移植可以避免供体部位的并发症,使其成为一个有价值的重建选择.
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