在鼻整形中进行手术期间的冷却:有什么不同?
Goksel Turhal1, Veysel Berber2, Efe Isler1
1Department of Otolaryngology, Ege University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|May 28, 2024
概括
在鼻整形手术期间冷盐水灌显著减少了手术后第二天的伤和疼痛. 这种方法可以通过最大限度地减少胀和病来改善患者的治疗结果和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 患者的恢复 患者的恢复
背景情况:
- 鼻膜整形经常导致湿疹和,影响患者的生活质量.
- 现有的减轻这些副作用的方法取得了不同程度的成功.
- 使用温度控制的盐水灌是一种需要研究的领域.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较冷盐水 (0-4°C) 与室温盐水 (20-25°C) 在鼻美术期间灌的疗效.
- 为了评估对术后,和疼痛的影响.
- 评估对患者生活质量和手术血静的影响.
主要方法:
- 50名接受开放式初级鼻整形手术的患者被随机分配到两组.
- 第一组接受冷盐水灌;第二组接受室温盐水灌.
- 在术后第2天和第7天,使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 和外科医生腹和湿疹评分 (SPREE) 评估疼痛和湿疹.
主要成果:
- 冷盐水灌 (第一组) 显示,在术后第二天,VAS疼痛得分在统计学上显著降低 (p <0.05).
- 在手术后第7天的VAS湿疹得分和SPREE得分中观察到有利于冷盐水的显著差异 (p < 0.05).
- 在手术期间出血似乎减少了冷盐水,这表明血静有所改善.
结论:
- 在鼻美术期间冷盐水灌有效地减少了早期的术后疼痛和伤.
- 这种技术可以通过局部血管收缩来增强手术内静脉静止.
- 使用冷盐水提供了一种具有成本效益的方法,以提高患者的满意度和鼻整形术后的生活质量.
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