与中国专业护士工作参与相关的因素:一个横截面研究
Lichun Xu1,2, Liyu Lin3, Aixuan Guan4
1Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. xlc0216@hotmail.com.
BMC nursing
|May 28, 2024
概括
中国的专业护士表现出高度的工作投入. 诸如职业满意度,具有挑战性的案件参与和专业地位等因素显著影响了这种参与,突出了管理人员关注的领域.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 工作参与积极影响专业护士的保留,承诺和护理质量.
- 有限的研究存在于专业护士之间的工作参与度差异.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国专业护士的工作参与程度.
- 确定影响专业护士工作参与的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及22家中国医院724名专科护士的描述性横截面研究.
- 通过自主管理的问卷和在线工具 (问卷星) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计和逐步回归.
主要成果:
- 在中国门的专业护士中观察到高平均工作参与度得分 (140.35±18.17).
- 工作态度得分最高 (4.65 ± 0.52),而工作认知得分最低 (4.09 ± 0.85).
- 职业满意度,具有挑战性的案例讨论,婚姻状况,性别,晋升优势和头解释了14.5%的工作参与的差异.
结论:
- 中国门的专业护士表现出高水平的工作参与度.
- 护理管理人员应促进发展机会和成长,以加强专业护士的参与.
- 提高工作参与度对于专业护士的整体发展至关重要.
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