与患有癌症的儿童及其亲属进行的以互动为重点的音乐治疗:随机对照可行性研究与后续干预 (INMUT)
Constance Boyde1,2,3, Bettina Berger4,5, Alfred Längler6,7
1Faculty of Health, Departement of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Chair for Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy III, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 50, Witten, 58455, Germany. constance.boyde@uni-wh.de.
Pilot and feasibility studies
|May 28, 2024
概括
这项可行性研究探讨了癌症儿童及其家属的交互式音乐疗法. 结果将为更大规模的音乐治疗试验提供信息.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
背景情况:
- 儿童癌症患者和家属面临危及生命的情况.
- 音乐治疗提供了一种独特的方法来加强应对技巧和解决冲突.
- 有限的研究存在于互动音乐治疗的可行性和有效性,涉及儿童和他们的重要其他人.
研究的目的:
- 评估针对儿科瘤患者及其家属的以互动为重点的音乐治疗干预 (INMUT) 的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估研究方法的可行性,干预交付和影响大小估计.
- 收集用于更大规模验证随机对照试验 (RCT) 的初步数据.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的,评估者盲目的,前性随机对照试验 (RCT),涉及52个儿童显著的其他二.
- 干预措施包括以互动为重点的音乐治疗 (INMUT-KB),仅与儿童进行的音乐治疗 (MUT-K) 和等待列表组 (WLG).
- 结果测量了亲子互动,目标实现,生活质量,功能水平,心理社会压力,精神病理投诉和资源.
主要成果:
- 研究方法和干预措施的可行性和可接受性使用定性和定量数据进行了评估.
- 对INMUT-KB和MUT-K的初步疗效趋势在干预后和3个月后期进行了评估.
- 数据在多个时间点收集,包括查,基线,干预会议,干预后和随访.
结论:
- 该研究提供了关于INMUT可行性的见解,并确定了未来确认性RCT的样本大小.
- 提供了优化研究设计,程序,措施和统计分析的建议.
- 评估指导决定是否进行全面的确认性RCT.
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