评估18-28岁学生记忆和气质之间的关系
Reihaneh Moeini1, Maliheh Mohammadi Sagh2, Mahbobeh Faramarzi3
1Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Caspian journal of internal medicine
|May 29, 2024
概括
温暖或干燥的米扎伊 (气质) 的学生与冷或湿的米扎伊相比,记忆得分明显更高. 这种波斯医学概念将气质与认知能力联系在一起,表明了增强记忆力的潜在策略.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
- 传统的波斯医学是传统的波斯医学.
背景情况:
- 米扎伊 (气质) 是波斯医学的一个核心概念,解释了个体差异和器官功能.
- 这一理论认为,一个人的米扎克类型与他们的认知能力之间存在联系.
研究的目的:
- 研究大学生中米扎克类型和记忆得分之间的关系.
- 探讨不同Mizaj分类 (热/冷,干/湿) 与记忆性能的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及巴博尔医学科学大学18-38岁学生的横截面研究.
- 穆贾赫迪的米扎克问卷 (MMQ) 用于米扎克评估和韦克斯勒记忆量表III (WMS III) 用于记忆量 (MQ).
- 使用SPSS分析的数据与千平方和t测试,p<0.05被认为是显著的.
主要成果:
- 接受温暖MIZAG的参与者比接受冷MIZAG的参与者有更高的MQ (125.46 ± 1.2) (118.79 ± 6.5),这是统计学上显著的差异 (p<0.001).
- 干MIZAG的个体与湿MIZAG的个体相比,MQ (124.16 ± 2.67) 更高 (118.40 ± 7.64),也具有统计学意义 (p=0.005).
- 在米扎克和大多数记忆子类型之间发现了显著的关系,除了工作记忆和干湿米扎克.
结论:
- 记忆得分与温暖/寒冷和干燥/湿湿的米扎克类型之间存在显著的关联.
- 温暖或干燥的Mizaj与更好的记忆性能相关,而冷或湿的Mizaj与较弱的记忆相关.
- 这些发现与波斯医学理论一致,强调米扎伊是记忆功能和功能障碍风险的因素.
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