COVID-19的眼科表现:关于患病率,特征和临床影响的回顾性研究
Monika Patel1, Rohankumar Gandhi2, Niketkumar Satapara3
1Community and Family Medicine, Guru Gobind Singh Government Hospital, Jamnagar, IND.
Cureus
|May 29, 2024
概括
眼部表现,如结膜炎和干眼,在COVID-19患者中很常见,特别是那些患有严重疾病的人. 识别这些眼睛症状对于在疫情期间的综合护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19大流行已经证明了除呼吸系统疾病之外的系统性影响.
- 新出现的证据表明,COVID-19患者的眼睛有显著的参与.
- 了解眼科症状对于整体的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定COVID-19患者眼睛疾病的患病率和特征.
- 研究眼科症状与疾病严重程度的临床影响和关联.
- 强调眼部症状识别在COVID-19护理中的重要性.
主要方法:
- 对住院COVID-19患者的电子病历进行回顾性分析.
- 纳入标准:在2020年3月1日至2020年12月31日期间入院的成年患者.
- 数据收集的重点是眼科症状 (结膜炎,干眼等). ),发病,持续时间和与全身症状和疾病严重程度的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在342名COVID-19患者中,有31.0%的人出现了眼科症状.
- 结膜炎 (18.1%) 和干眼症状 (11.1%) 是最常见的.
- 眼科问题与严重的COVID-19和全身症状 (发烧,咳,呼吸障碍) 有关.
结论:
- 眼科症状是COVID-19的常见并发症,特别是在严重的病例中.
- 早期识别和治疗眼部症状对于有效的患者护理至关重要.
- 由于COVID-19对眼睛的影响,需要跨学科的合作来制定全面的治疗策略.
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