分享从COVID-19疫苗引入中学到的经验教训:为各国建立一个全球社区论坛
Jenny Anne Walldorf1, Cindy Chiu De Vazquez2, Ana Carolina Barbosa De Lima3
1Department of Immunization, Vaccines, and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Frontiers in public health
|May 29, 2024
概括
世界卫生组织 世界卫生组织
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 疫苗部署策略 疫苗部署策略
- 公共卫生应急准备 公共卫生应急准备
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球范围内需要快速推出疫苗.
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 在2021年4月制定了COVID-19疫苗接种行动内部审查 (mini-cPIE) 过程.
- 迷你cPIEs提供了对早期疫苗引入的快速审查.
研究的目的:
- 评估全球虚拟学习论坛的有效性,以分享有关COVID-19疫苗引入的经验.
- 评估同行学习对国家疫苗部署战略的影响.
- 强调在公共卫生紧急情况下实时分享经验的重要性.
主要方法:
- 世卫组织与ECHO项目合作,组织了一个为期五届会议的虚拟学习论坛.
- 该论坛促进了各国在mini-cPIE后的实时经验分享.
- 通过会议后和系列后的调查收集了参与者的反.
主要成果:
- 虚拟论坛吸引了来自129个国家的736名参与者.
- 一半的参与者报告说,根据这些会议,他们审查了国家指导方针或对卫生系统进行了改变.
- 至少有八个国家在参加后进行了迷你cPIE,九个国家发现同行经验对疫苗部署有益.
结论:
- 在国际公共卫生紧急情况下,全球经验分享论坛对于有效的实时学习至关重要.
- 促进各国内部和各国之间的学习文化对于未来的公共卫生反应至关重要.
- 世卫组织在促进这种协作学习倡议方面发挥着至关重要的召集作用.
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