精油对热应激家禽的影响:一篇综述
1Department of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Türkiye.
Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition
|May 29, 2024
概括
精油可以帮助家禽应对热应激,改善其健康,生长和产品质量. 这种饮食干预提供了一个有希望的解决方案,以减少家禽行业因全球气温上升而造成的经济损失.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 禽畜科学 禽畜科学 禽畜科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 现代家禽品种很容易受到热应激的影响,导致家禽行业的经济损失很大.
- 预计全球气温上升将加剧家禽的热应激问题,增加财务影响.
- 热应激通过特定的分子和代谢途径对家禽生理学,生长,生产,肉和蛋质量以及繁殖产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究精油作为减轻家禽热应激的饮食干预措施的有效性.
- 探索精油补充如何影响抗氧化酶活性和相关的分子/代谢途径.
- 评估精油对热应激家禽生长,产量和产品质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 在热应激家禽的饮食中补充精油.
- 对抗氧化酶活性进行监测.
- 分析受热应激和精油干预影响的分子和代谢途径.
- 评估生长性能,产量,肉质和蛋质量参数.
主要成果:
- 精油补充剂改善了热应激家禽的抗氧化剂状况.
- 在使用精油时,观察到对增长和产量表现的积极影响.
- 精油提高了受热应激影响的家禽的肉质和蛋质.
- 精油调节了参与热应激反应的关键分子和代谢途径.
结论:
- 精油是一种可行的饮食策略,可以抵消家禽热应激的不良影响.
- 补充精油可以在热应激条件下改善家禽健康,性能和产品质量.
- 在面对气候变化的家禽行业中,精油提供了一种有希望的方法来提高利能力和可持续性.
相关概念视频
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress
13.4K
Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
13.4K
Decreased Body Temperature
612
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...
612
Responses to Salt Stress
13.1K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
13.1K
Methods of reducing fever
661
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
661


