评估促进垃圾清理的因素及其对尼日利亚日益增长的城市环境的影响
Timothy O Ogunbode1, Victor, O Oyebamiji2
1Environmental Management and Crop Production Unit, College of Agriculture, Engineering and Science, Bowen University Iwo, Iwo, Nigeria. timothy.ogunbode@bowen.edu.ng.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
|May 29, 2024
概括
青少年和年轻人从事垃圾清理,主要是因为缺乏正规教育和经济激励. 这项研究确定了这些因素,以及废物可用性和工业需求,是这一活动的关键动机.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
背景情况:
- 垃圾清理是一项普遍的活动,尽管存在固有的风险,但经常涉及年轻人.
- 了解青年参与背后的动机对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估青少年和参与垃圾清理的青年的主要动机因素.
- 分析影响年轻人参与尼日利亚清理活动的社会经济驱动因素.
主要方法:
- 调查了247个垃圾拾尸器的样本.
- 数据分析包括频率计数,百分比和因子分析.
- 凯泽-迈耶-奥尔金 (KMO) 测量和巴特莱特测试被用来验证因子分析.
主要成果:
- 所有受访者都是男性,年龄在12-45岁之间,主要来自尼日利亚北部.
- 主要的动机是缺乏正规教育和经济利益 (93%).
- 因素分析发现了四个重要的动机:缺乏正规教育 (31.78%),财务激励 (22.91%),废物可用性 (14.30%),以及工业需求 (13.50%).
结论:
- 缺乏教育和财务需求是青年垃圾清理的主要驱动因素.
- 需要实质性的干预措施来应对年轻的食尸动物所面临的挑战.
- 建议制定促进教育和社会福利的政策,以将年轻人转向可持续的生计.
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