大脑对运动和位置的表现在双漂浮幻觉中的表现
Noah J Steinberg1, Zvi N Roth1,2, J Anthony Movshon3
1Laboratory of Brain and Cognition, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, United States.
eLife
|May 29, 2024
概括
双漂浮幻觉展示了视觉运动感知如何整合视网膜和眼睛运动信号. 大脑成像显示,这种整合发生在人类视觉皮层,特别是hMT+区域.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 视觉感知 视觉感知 视觉感知
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 双漂浮幻象展示了外围视觉运动如何影响感知轨迹.
- 这种幻觉甚至在光滑的追踪眼动中也存在,这表明视网膜和非视网膜信号的整合.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究双漂错觉的神经基础.
- 识别参与整合视觉和眼动信息的大脑区域.
- 为了确定虚幻轨迹是否可以从大脑活动中解码.
主要方法:
- 使用血氧水平依赖 (BOLD) 功能磁共振成像 (fMRI) 来测量大脑活动.
- 试验对象看到了旨在引起双重漂移幻觉的刺激,同时执行平滑的追踪眼动.
- 对fMRI数据进行了单变量和多变量解码分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照条件相比,在幻觉期间,几个皮层区域显示出更多的BOLD反应.
- 从人类运动复合体 (hMT+) 活动中成功解码了虚幻刺激轨迹.
- 眼睛跟踪数据证实了准确的跟踪,并排除了眼动运动混.
结论:
- 人类运动复合体 (hMT+) 在整合视网膜和视网膜外信号以感知运动方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 视觉皮层中的感知表现包括非视网膜眼动信息.
- 这项研究为背后的运动幻觉的神经机制提供了证据.
关键词:
双重漂移是一种双重漂移.这是FMRI.人类 人类 人类 人类 人类 人类 人类这是一种幻觉,一种幻觉.运动感知 感知 运动感知神经科学 神经科学顺利的追求顺利的追求视觉皮层 视觉皮层 视觉皮层更多相关视频
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